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The Mediterranean diet
The Mediterranean diet is a modern nutritional model originally inspired by the traditional dietary patterns of some of the countries of the Mediterranean Basin.
The Mediterranean diet Print   E-mail

The Mediterranean diet is a modern nutritional model originally inspired by the traditional dietary patterns of some of the countries of the Mediterranean Basin. this diet, in addition to "regular physical activity" (e.g. farm labor), emphasizes "abundant plant foods, fresh fruit as the typical daily dessert, olive oil as the principal source of fat, dairy products (principally cheese and yogurt), and fish and poultry consumed in low to moderate amounts, zero to four eggs consumed weekly, red meat consumed in low amounts, and wine consumed in low to moderate amounts". Total fat ranging from less than 25 percent to over 35 percent of energy, with saturated fat no more than 7 to 8 percent of calories.

Common Foods of the Mediterranean Diet

Meat
Veal, Lamb

 Monthly

Fish
Shellfish, Sardines

Poultry
Chicken

Eggs

Sweets
Pastries, Ice Cream, Cookies

 Weekly

Bread, Pasta, Grains
Bread, Pasta, Rice, Couscous, Polenta, Potatoes

Fruits
Olives, Avocados, Grapes

Vegetables
Spinach, Eggplant, Tomatoes, Broccoli, Peppers, Mushrooms, Garlic, Capers Beans

Legumes, Nuts
Almonds, walnuts and other nuts; Chick peas, white beans, lentils and other beans; Peanuts

Olive Oil

Cheese & Yogurt

 Daily

Daily Exercise:

walking, house cleaning, running, soccer, tennis, golf, swimming, hiking, scuba diving, basketball, baseball, football, skiing, surfing, yard work, rollerblading, dancing, weight lifting, love-making.

The Mediterranean Diet is a great way for people to eat healthy food that tastes great. Here are some tips: Substitute olive oil for butter. Snack on almonds instead of fat-free cookies. Spread avocado on a sandwich to replace the mayonnaise.

 
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